Mechanics of plant fruit hooks

Chen, Quiang and Gorb, Stanislav N. and Gorb, Elena and Pugno, Nicola M. (2013) Mechanics of plant fruit hooks. In «Journal of the Royal Society Interface», vol. 10, n. 81 London, UK : Royal Society Publishing, 20120913-(7 pp.).

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    Official URL: http://rsif.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/10/...

    Abstract

    Hook-like surface structures, observed in some plant species, play an important role in the process of plant growth and seed dispersal. In this study, we developed an elastic model and further used it to investigate the mechanical behaviour of fruit hooks in four plant species, previously measured in an experimental study. Based on Euler–Bernoulli beam theory, the force–displacement relationship is derived, and its Young's modulus is obtained. The result agrees well with the experimental data. The model aids in understanding the mechanics of hooks, and could be used in the development of new bioinspired Velcro-like materials.

    Item Type: Article in journal
    FP7 Grant Agreement Number: European Research Council/ERC Starting grant/EU/FP7/279985
    Department or Research center: Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering
    Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA164 Bioengineering
    T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA630 Structural Engineering
    Repository staff approval on: 09 Jan 2014 16:59

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